US Senate Bill Could Transform XRP ETFs Into Bank-Like Structures

The US Senate is debating the Clarity Act, impacting XRP and similar crypto products by potentially giving them a commodity-style status under US rules.

  • The bill could clarify the status of tokens backing US-listed ETFs, drawing investor attention due to substantial capital inflows into XRP spot ETFs, totaling about $1.37 billion since November 2025.
  • ETFs allow creation and redemption "in kind," where authorized participants exchange tokens for ETF shares without involving cash.
  • This process does not allow ordinary investors to deposit tokens directly but raises questions on whether ETFs might function like banks.

Community Perspectives

  • XRP community members suggest ETFs could serve as regulated storage for token holders.
  • Chad Steingraber highlights that in-kind mechanics enable exchanging XRP for ETF shares, offering a secure value-holding method.

Tax Implications

  • ETFs often use in-kind transactions to avoid capital gains distributions, enhancing tax efficiency.
  • However, legal structure and transaction execution determine tax consequences for token holders.
  • Asset form changes may trigger taxable events, affecting investor tax liabilities.

Steingraber asserts that ETFs provide a regulated environment for XRP holders, offering safety and oversight. Investors may favor such ETFs once the Clarity Act clarifies regulations, as they offer a structured way to manage tokens while maintaining access when needed.