Senate Passes GENIUS Act for Stablecoin Regulation Amid Calls for Revisions

The Senate has passed the GENIUS Act to regulate stablecoins, with a similar bill, the STABLE Act, progressing in the House. President Trump aims to sign a stablecoin bill into law this year.

Key points include:

  • The proposed legislation has flaws that need addressing to avoid unnecessary costs for the industry and taxpayers.
  • The House and Senate bills differ; an agreement is needed on a unified bill.
  • The current regulatory framework includes over 55 different regulators, leading to potential inefficiencies and a “race to the bottom” among issuers.
  • Joint rulemaking between multiple agencies may slow down the regulatory process significantly.
  • Interest-bearing stablecoins and those classified as securities are not adequately covered by the bills.
  • Systemic risks associated with stablecoins necessitate effective regulation to prevent economic distress.
  • Proposals suggest selecting the Federal Reserve as the primary regulator and including interest-bearing stablecoins within the regulatory scope.

There is a call for Congress to streamline the regulatory structure to support innovation and address systemic risks effectively.