Bitcoin Shifts to 2-Year Cycle Driven by ETF Flows

Shift in Bitcoin Market Dynamics

  • Bitcoin's traditional four-year halving cycle is being replaced by a two-year cycle influenced by ETFs and institutional investment strategies.
  • The diminishing impact of halvings, due to most Bitcoin supply already in circulation, reduces their effect on price cycles.
  • ETF flows are now a primary influence, with professional investors focusing on one- to two-year performance horizons.
  • Key factors include common-holder risk and calendar-year performance, which can lead to amplified market movements.
  • Institutional investors require substantial returns over two years to justify ETF investments, targeting around 50% gains.
  • Current ETF flows suggest significant embedded gains for early 2024 investors, but challenges for those entering in 2025.
  • Bitcoin trades near $84,000, an essential level reflecting the average cost basis of ETF investments.
  • A 10% price drop could severely impact ETF AUM, showing minimal profit for 2025 despite risks taken.
  • Investors must monitor ETF cost bases and P&L profiles as these will drive future liquidity pressures.
  • In the institutional era, stagnant Bitcoin prices equate to underperformance, potentially triggering sell-offs.
  • The new cycle is dominated by ETF manager incentives rather than halving events.

At press time, Bitcoin was trading at $87,559.

Bitcoin price