Czech National Bank Launches $1M Test Portfolio with Bitcoin

The Czech National Bank (CNB) has initiated its first direct purchase of digital assets, creating a $1 million test portfolio that includes Bitcoin, a USD-pegged stablecoin, and a tokenized dollar deposit.

  • Approved by the CNB Bank Board on Oct. 30, 2025, the portfolio is held outside international reserves with no current plans for expansion.
  • Governor Aleš Michl proposed the project in January 2025 to explore Bitcoin's potential and other digital assets.
  • The CNB Lab innovation hub will manage the portfolio, focusing on AI applications and payment technologies.
  • A risk assessment analysis evaluated investment opportunities across various cryptocurrency categories.
  • The test portfolio represents 0.0006% of CNB's total assets and will be assessed over 2-3 years.
  • Evaluation will include operational testing such as custody arrangements and transaction processing.
  • The project aligns with evolving European regulations, operating under frameworks like MiCA.
  • The initiative is part of broader moves by European institutions to expand digital asset operations.
  • The project timeline extends through 2027-2028, after which the CNB will decide on the future of the program.

Czech National Bank Buys Bitcoin in $1M Test Portfolio