Stablecoin Legislation Progress Faces Uncertainty in Congress

Stablecoin regulation efforts are gaining momentum in the US, with several bills introduced but none yet passed. Key points include:

  • The Republican majority could facilitate movement on stablecoin legislation this year.
  • Concerns exist about draft legislation potentially prohibiting non-US issuers from purchasing Treasurys; confirmation is pending.
  • Circle and Coinbase advocate for regulations favoring US-based issuers.
  • Senators have proposed the GENIUS Act, which sets reserve and liquidity requirements for stablecoins.
  • In the House, the STABLE Act also establishes a requirement for 1:1 reserves.
  • No markups are scheduled, but legislative movement could begin next month.