Founded in 2012, the Coinbase Exchange exchange is a centralized platform. According to CoinGecko, the exchange has a high (10) trust score. As of August 2025, 314 cryptocurrencies are traded on the exchange, with ETH/USD being the most active trading pair. The highest trading volume in the last 30 days was reached on 13 May, amounting to 234,265 BTC.
Many top 15 cryptocurrency exchanges operating with digital assets are limited to a standard set of tools. The Coinbase exchange, on the other hand, is an example of a project whose team chose to take the path of maximum resistance that cryptocurrencies face in the fiat world. Below, we will discuss the features of the startup, its strategy, goals, and the tools they use to achieve them.
Features of Coinbase
A vast ecosystem of proprietary products.
An own VISA debit card.
Its own cryptocurrency — the USDC stablecoin.
An educational platform that allows users to earn cryptocurrency from scratch.
General Information
The Coinbase exchange was founded in 2011 by Fred Ehrsam and Brian Armstrong. The project started operating at full capacity a year later. As of early April 2020, Brian Armstrong serves as the CEO of the startup. Before launching Coinbase, he gained extensive programming experience working for companies like IBM, Airbnb, and Deloitte. During the creation of the exchange, his knowledge of economics acquired during university studies also proved useful.
The goal behind creating Coinbase was to prove to society that the future lies in digital assets. Brian Armstrong encountered cryptocurrency in 2010. The combination of ideas and experiences borrowed from the developers of the first crypto projects was embodied in Coinbase. Within the company, he promotes the ideas of economic equality. In his opinion, this can only be achieved through cryptocurrencies.
During a presentation of the program for the next ten years, Brian Armstrong presented the formation of economic freedom as a fundamental vector for the development of Coinbase.
During this period, the specialist aims to provide society with conditions for decentralized financial operations through his project. To achieve this, Brian Armstrong proposed the concept of self-responsibility for one’s assets, implying that third parties have no access to the user's funds.
You can follow Coinbase news through the following channels:
The Coinbase platform is designed to operate internationally. To this end, the site has been translated into several foreign languages, including Russian.
However, according to official data, the Coinbase exchange does not support operations with the Russian Federation.
European countries where Coinbase operates
Coinbase has long transcended the definition of "exchange." As of early April 2020, the project represents a full-fledged ecosystem that includes a range of services and tools for interacting with cryptocurrencies.
As the company developed, its specialists decided to create a separate platform for advanced users, which includes professional traders and investors. A PRO version of the trading platform was created for them.
The specialists also developed a range of solutions for businesses. Currently, Coinbase products can be categorized as follows.
Categories of Coinbase Products
General:
The Coinbase Exchange — A classic centralized digital asset exchange. Users have access to traditional technical analysis tools and a wide range of functions for interacting with digital assets.
The Coinbase Wallet — A multi-currency cryptocurrency wallet from Coinbase. It supports interaction with decentralized applications. Users can transfer funds using simplified user identifiers, bypassing the traditional process of entering the recipient's wallet address. Available for Android and iOS.
Notably, support for DeFi lending has recently been added to the Coinbase wallet.
USD Coin — The cryptocurrency of Coinbase. This asset is built on Ethereum. It can be stored in any wallets compatible with ETH. The cryptocurrency's exchange rate is pegged to the US dollar at a ratio of 1:1. The entire supply of stablecoins is backed by fiat held in the company's accounts. Project representatives claim that USDC investors can always exchange their assets for US dollars.
USDC Stablecoin
The goal of USD COIN is to provide Coinbase users with access to make international money transfers for minimal fees in the shortest time possible.
Coinbase Earn Portal — The motto of this division is "earn cryptocurrency while learning about it." Through this portal, users can earn cryptocurrency on Coinbase by answering questions correctly based on educational materials.
This division strives to provide everyone interested with the opportunity to interact with cryptocurrency.
Coinbase for Business:
Commercial Division — The goal of this sector is to provide businesses with tools to accept payments for goods and/or services in cryptocurrencies. Coinbase's offer is particularly relevant against the backdrop of rising costs in traditional banking sectors. The company's technical solutions can operate internationally. Transitioning to cryptocurrency through the company's developments allows sellers worldwide to save on fees.
Custodial Service — This division provides secure storage services for investors' digital assets, including those from institutional clients. In early February 2020, Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood entrusted Coinbase Custody with tokens from his Polkadot project.
Venture Division — Within this department, specialists invest in projects aimed at forming an open financial system.
For Advanced Users:
PRO Version of the Coinbase Exchange — This version of the exchange, aimed at professionals, offers a broader range of services and tools, including access to higher leverage.
Interesting! Coinbase PRO previously operated under the name GDAX. The platform was created in 2016. A distinctive feature of the platform is functionality that provides users access to P2P transactions (selling digital assets without intermediaries).
Overview of Coinbase
The core of the project is the trading platform. The exchange features strict ranking of access to tools depending on the user's region. The rules also apply to trading pairs. Current information regarding these can be found in the corresponding section of the platform.
Notably, the cryptocurrencies available on the general platform differ from those on the PRO version. As of April 8, 2020, the distribution of trading pairs looks as follows:
Distribution of cryptocurrencies on Coinbase and PRO version of the platform
Platform Fees
All information about current fees and other charges on the platform is presented on a separate page. As of the time of writing this review, the following points can be highlighted:
Section
Fee Level
Spread for buying and selling cryptocurrencies.
Approximately 0.50%. The actual spread level may change due to active price fluctuations in the market.
Transaction fees (in addition to the spread).
If the total transaction amount is less than or equal to $10, the fee is $0.99 | €0.99 | £0.99. If the total transaction amount exceeds $10 but is less than or equal to $25, the fee is $1.49| €1.49 | £1.49. If the total transaction amount exceeds $25 but is less than or equal to $50, the fee is $1.99| €1.99 | £1.99. If the total transaction amount exceeds $50 but is less than or equal to $200, the fee is $2.99| €2.99 | £2.99. It is noteworthy that the fee may vary up or down depending on the user's region.
Cryptocurrency conversion.
2% of the transaction volume.
Additional information about fees, depending on the user's geography, is published in the corresponding section.
Let's compare Coinbase's indicators with other exchanges:
Date Established
Own Token
Futures
Trading Fees
Deposit and Withdrawal Fees
Russian Language
Number of Incidents
Coinbase
2012
USDS
Yes
From $0.99
No deposit fees, withdrawal - from $0.99
Yes
1 confirmed, several unconfirmed
Binance
2017
BNB
Yes
From 0.1% of the transaction amount
Free deposit, withdrawal varies for each cryptocurrency (including options with 0%)
Yes
1 confirmed, several unconfirmed
Bittrex
2014
No
No
0.25% of the amount
Free deposit. Withdrawal cost is determined for each coin and amount separately. Minimum 0.001 BTC
No
2 confirmed, several unconfirmed
Bitfinex
2014
Indirectly - USDT
Yes
From 0% to 0.2%
Fiat deposit - 0.100% of the amount. Withdrawal - 0.1% of the amount
Yes
1
Bitmex
2014
No
Yes
From 0.1%
0% for deposit and withdrawal
Yes
1
Cryptocurrencies Available on Coinbase
Coinbase focuses on providing traders with access to the most liquid assets. This policy results in ongoing efforts to add new projects to the listing and remove cryptocurrencies that are not in demand.
Another feature of the exchange is strict differentiation of trading pairs depending on the user's region. Before granting access to work with a particular asset, the company's specialists study the legal framework of the specific jurisdiction, comparing it with the characteristics of the cryptocurrency in question. Information about currently available pairs is provided in the corresponding section.
The distribution of crypto-fiat pairs in the USA, UK, and European countries is as follows:
Crypto-fiat trading pairs available in different countries
Trading pairs consisting solely of cryptocurrencies are distributed across regions as follows:
Distribution of cryptocurrency trading pairs by country
The table below provides key information about the current status of Coinbase PRO (according to CoinMarketCap) and the trading pairs of the platform as of April 9, 2020:
Daily Trading Volume
$267,315,954
Number of Trading Pairs
58
Trading Pair with Highest Daily Trading Volume
BTC/USD. 24-hour trading volume — $93,037,628 (34.80% of the platform's total trading volume)
Ranking in CoinMarketCap's adjusted trading volume
47
The company representatives regularly work on improving competitiveness metrics. An important aspect of this direction is reducing fee levels. In mid-March 2020, Coinbase introduced functionality for batching transactions.
According to Brian Armstrong, this innovation opened up access for platform users to reduce network fees for processing Bitcoin transactions by 50%. Notably, the announcement of batching was presented to the project's crypto community back in 2018.
The Coinbase Team
At the time of writing this review, the project team looks as follows:
Position and Status
Name
Position and Status
Name
Co-founder and CEO of the project
Brian Armstrong
Chief Financial Officer
Alesia Haas
President and Chief Operating Officer
Asiff Hirji
Head of Product Security and Platforms
Shamik Islam
Head of Engineering and responsible for the development of the Coinbase wallet
Peter Jihoon Kim
Vice President, General Manager of Coinbase's User Department
Dan Romero
Senior Software Engineer
Chase Evans
Head of Product Development
Stein Pelle
Coinbase Specialists
Coinbase Debit Card
An important product that distinguishes Coinbase from many popular digital asset exchanges is its own debit card. The card was issued in collaboration with the international payment system Visa.
With this card, exchange users can pay with cryptocurrency from their account. The account is linked to the card. Users can select the digital asset and other card settings from the mobile application.
According to recent data, the card is available to residents of 29 countries. Russia is not among them, but according to project representatives, the card will soon be available to users worldwide. Nine cryptocurrencies are designated for purchases using the card.
Expansion
As of early April 2020, an important focus for the Coinbase team is expansion. Gradual growth opens up access to an increasing audience and ultimately boosts their revenue.
In early March 2020, information emerged that Japan's regulatory body — the Japan Virtual Currency Exchange Association (JVCEA) — granted Coinbase second-class member status. This includes companies preparing to apply for permission to provide services within the country.
JVCEA announcement about Coinbase's inclusion in the second-class organization registry
Obtaining this status has brought Coinbase one step closer to entering one of the largest markets in the crypto industry.
The company is working on expanding all its products. Specifically, at the end of January 2020, it became known that the custodial division of the platform was going international.
The sum of Coinbase's actions allowed its CEO — Brian Armstrong — to rank 1990th in the Forbes top 2000 billionaires list for 2020.
Registration
To work with each of the presented products, a personal Coinbase account is required. The button to start registration is located in the upper right corner.
Official Coinbase website
When creating an account, you will need to enter the following information:
First and Last Name.
Email Address.
The system will also ask you to set a password. After filling in the fields, you will need to agree to the platform's terms and click the "Create Account" button.
Registration Interface for Coinbase
The next step is email verification. For this, a letter with a link will be sent to the email address provided during registration. Upon clicking the link, the system will ask you to enter your phone number. This is necessary for two-factor authentication of your account. After entering it, the system will send a code to the specified number — you must enter this code in the field.
Setting up two-factor verification on Coinbase
After completing these procedures, the user will be redirected to an educational section.
Thus, Coinbase became the first exchange to offer its users free cryptocurrency immediately after registration.
The button for logging into your personal account is located in the upper right corner.
Logging into Personal Account
For convenience, a user's Coinbase account can be customized according to their preferences. The personal account consists of three main sections:
Settings. This section contains tools for correcting account information. You can also set security parameters here, including a two-factor verification system for transactions. Additionally, this section contains data about account activity, tools for interacting with privacy settings, and several other important subsections.
Tools. This section is designed to store data about transaction addresses made within the account. In the tools section, you can find a complete history of operations.
Help. This section serves as an FAQ containing answers to the most common questions about the platform's operation and its products. It also includes a library of educational and other materials that clarify how to interact with Coinbase.
If the user does not find an answer to their question, the system provides access to contact specialists in each section.
Communication Channels with Coinbase Specialists, Depending on Company Products
Verification on COINBASE Exchange
The platform offers verification. Registered users wishing to obtain expanded functionality can undergo it. To verify your account, the system will request documents confirming your identity.
"Identity verification is necessary to prevent fraud and ensure community safety. The procedure serves as an additional barrier of protection, guaranteeing that no one other than you can link your payment details, including bank accounts or credit/debit cards to your account. We do not accept copies of identification via email for verification."
Project representatives describe KYC procedures.
A passport (including an international one) will suffice for verification on the exchange. The system will also request a selfie.
More detailed information about account verification on Coinbase can be found in the corresponding section.
Funding Your Coinbase Wallet
Funding your wallet is only available to registered users of the platform. The functionality for depositing funds is located in the "Portfolio" section.
The "Portfolio" Section
After navigating to this section, users are provided with a list of available assets and information about their account status.
List of Assets in the Coinbase Wallet
To fund the account with a desired cryptocurrency, you need to click on it. Let's take Bitcoin as an example.
Bitcoin
Interface of the Bitcoin Wallet on Coinbase
Upon clicking, a field opens with available actions. On the right side is the "Receive" button. Clicking it reveals the wallet address and QR code, which can be scanned instead of copying the address.
The opened field also contains tabs for "Overview" and "Safe." The first allows users to view basic information about the cryptocurrency: current price, trading volume level, etc. The "Safe" section is for users who wish to move their assets for long-term storage.
The "Safe" Section
To work with this functionality, the system will require you to create your own safe. Next, users will need to choose options for managing their account, including how withdrawals will be handled if necessary.
Additionally, the system will ask you to enter another — backup email address.
A drawback of Coinbase compared to competing platforms like Binance is the lack of gateways for quick fiat deposits. To start working on the exchange, you must first purchase cryptocurrency elsewhere and send it to your wallet. Only after these procedures, which may seem complicated for beginners, can users begin trading.
The ability to acquire digital assets through the educational section cannot compensate for this drawback, as there is no access to earning a specific amount of funds in Coinbase Earn.
Withdrawing Funds from Coinbase
The functionality for withdrawing cryptocurrencies is also located in the "Portfolio" section. To initiate a transaction, you need to select the asset, go to its page, and click the "Send" button. The system will then prompt you to enter the recipient's wallet address.
Unlike its closest competitor — Binance — there are also no tools for converting digital assets into fiat on the platform.
Suspicion and Negative Feedback About Coinbase
Throughout its existence, the exchange has faced numerous complaints from users. Most often, these relate to:
The quality of the trading platform's performance.
The effectiveness of providing users with the promised functionality.
As an example, let’s present two notable episodes:
1. In July 2019, amid Bitcoin reaching a local maximum, the exchange went offline. According to a popular trader and analyst in the crypto community, who had previously accurately predicted BTC's correction after reaching its all-time high in December 2017, this incident is not a coincidence. The expert wrote on his microblog that "this happens when an exchange tries to gain an advantage over its users."
Users of the platform pointed out that such incidents occur every time the price of digital assets becomes volatile.
Comment regarding Coinbase going offline
One explanation for such behavior by Coinbase is an attempt by representatives of the platform to profit from inciting panic. The process appears as follows: going offline becomes a trigger prompting many to sell their assets and leave the platform. By anticipating user actions and opening a short position, one could potentially earn a good profit. However, there is no evidence of a conspiracy by Coinbase against traders.
2. In early February 2020, many users discovered limits on transactions that had been implemented without any prior warning.
User message about suddenly imposed limits
No comments were made by project representatives.
Other episodes also indicate risks associated with working with Coinbase. Practice shows that project representatives may impose restrictions and change interaction rules without notice.
The Coinbase exchange is one of the most controversial projects. Its advantages include a commitment to developing its own products and expanding their range, effective expansion, and compliance with regulatory requirements.
The drawbacks of the project are the lack of guarantees regarding continuous access to funds and the ability to manage accounts under predetermined conditions.
Despite some shortcomings, the broad toolkit allowing cryptocurrencies to compete with fiat makes Coinbase a promising company.